Lab-grown diamonds
Lab-created diamonds are known for their beauty, brilliance, and guaranteed origin. Learn more about lab-grown diamonds’ impact, benefits, and why this sustainable choice is right for you.
4 reasons to choose lab grown diamonds
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Conflict free luxury
Never compromise between quality and conscience when celebrating love. Lab-grown diamonds are ethically made.
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Highest Quality
Wear diamonds you’ll never want to take off. The chemical & optical properties of a natural diamond and a lab grown diamond are identical.
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Ethical Production
Our lab-grown diamonds are sustainably crafted, identical to natural diamonds, offering a conflict-free and responsible choice.
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Value
Enjoy the same beauty and properties of a mined diamond at 1/10th of the price.
What is a lab-grown diamond?
Lab-grown diamonds are also called man-made diamonds, lab diamonds and lab created diamonds. They are produced in a laboratory setting without the negative environmental or human toll of mining.Lab-grown diamonds are physically identical to mined diamonds. They both score 10 on the Mohs scale. The only difference between the two is point of origin.Lab-created diamonds share an identical growing process to mined diamonds. They form first as carbon atoms under high temperature and immense pressure, then bond together to grow a crystalline lattice structure. Once fully formed, they are cut and polished to reveal maximum brilliance. Like mined diamonds, lab diamonds come in a variety of color and clarity grades. Because they don't have the human or environmental costs associated with mined diamonds, lab diamonds offer the best value for anyone interested in real diamonds.
Are lab grown diamonds real?
Lab grown diamonds are real and should not be considered a diamond simulant. Diamond simulants are gemstones engineered to mimic diamonds, without actually being diamonds such as moissanite and cubic zirconia. These stones have an entirely different chemical makeup to diamonds, whereas lab grown diamonds and natural diamonds share the exact same structure and properties.
Diamond simulants actually look very different to diamonds. The biggest telltale sign will always be the way the light reacts with the stone’s facets, better known as “sparkle”. The facets in a moissanite or cubic zirconia often won’t be as bright, crisp or as lustrous as a diamond–lab grown or natural.
Is it accurate to call a lab grown diamond a ‘synthetic’ diamond?
No. In 2018, the Federal Trade Commission revised their jewellery marketing guidelines, which achieved a few important changes to help consumers understand the differences between natural and lab grown diamonds. They stated that the term “synthetic” cannot be applied to lab grown diamonds because they are made from pure carbon, just as mined, earth-grown diamonds are. At the same time they insisted that the words “laboratory grown” are always used before the word “diamond”, when promoting lab diamonds to ensure customers know the difference. For natural diamonds, retailers do not need to state “natural”. If a retailer sells a natural diamond it is sufficient to just describe it as a “diamond”.
How are lab-grown diamonds made?
It has taken almost 60 years of efforts to replicate the precision of a natural diamond into a Lab Grown Diamond. While a natural diamond can take billions of years to form underneath the earth, Lab Grown Diamonds can be produced at the finest of quality within 1-2 months! With evolving technology and new entrants in the Lab Diamond space, the supply and utility of these diamonds is expected to grow at an exponential rate.
At present there are only 2 methods of growing Lab Diamonds:
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1. High Pressure High Temperature (HPHT):
This method mimics the conditions under which natural diamonds are formed inside the earth. To produce the lab diamond, a large machine is fed a certain amount of carbon material that it then crushes under pressures of more than 870,000 lbs. per square inch at extreme temperatures ranging from 1300 – 1600 degrees Celsius.
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2. Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD):
CVD is when a seed diamond is placed in a small, vacuum chamber filled with heated hydrogen and carbon-containing gasses. At a certain temperature, the gas molecules are broken down and layers of crystallized carbon begin to form around the seed, growing a more substantial diamond. Some lab diamonds created through CVD may also undergo pressure and heat treatment after they are grown.
How are lab grown diamonds graded?
There are three certification bodies that we use for lab grown diamonds.
Since 2007, The Gemological Institute of America (GIA) has graded the colour, clarity and cut standards of lab grown diamonds–with additional information as to whether the diamond was created via CVD or HPHT growing technique. However, instead of using the terms like VS2 to grade clarity or ‘D’ to define colour, GIA chooses to identify colour and clarity with descriptive terms. Because of this, some people prefer International Gemological Institute-graded lab diamonds. Known as the IGI, this certification body uses the global standard for grading colour and clarity. The third certification body is the Gem Certification & Assurance Lab, known as GCAL.
GIA, IGI and GCAL all laser inscribe a unique number on the girdle of the diamond that can be viewed under 50x magnification, which corroborates the unique number of its certification, where you’ll find the stone’s grading details. IGI adds the words ‘lab grown’ alongside this laser inscription.
So if lab grown diamonds are real, why do they cost less than natural diamonds?
The answer lies in the efficiency of their creation. The time and cost of producing a lab grown diamond are a lot less than that of finding and mining a natural diamond and that’s excluding the billions of years they take to form. The natural diamond mining industry requires extensive amounts of land, established infrastructure and workforce in order to mine.
In contrast, it takes just one laboratory with a small, but highly specialist, workforce just a couple of weeks to create a lab diamond. After an initial high investment into the hardware and technology required, this one laboratory can continue to produce lab diamonds at scale – whereas a natural diamond mine will eventually exhaust its resources and run out of diamonds, at which point, the miner or mining company will need to acquire more land to explore.
Because diamond mining is nowhere near as cost efficient as lab grown diamond production, lab grown diamonds see a lower, more affordable price point–often between 60-80% less than natural diamonds.
Lab diamonds vs natural diamonds – what are the differences?
The first thing most people want to know is ‘are lab grown diamonds real diamonds’? Rest assured, diamonds created in a lab are 100% real diamonds. Visually, chemically, physically, a man made diamond bears no difference to a natural diamond. For this reason, lab grown diamonds will register as real diamonds when they’re tested. Specialist laboratory equipment will note whether a diamond has been created in a laboratory, but even the most advanced gemmologists are unable to make the call – by eye or under extreme magnification. See the scientific similarities between natural and lab diamonds below.
Are lab grown diamonds more ethical?
Stating that lab grown diamonds are ‘sustainable’ is an ongoing source of contention. The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) warned a number of jewellers who were in violation of the FTC Act as they were making unsubstantiated claims of their jewellery being sustainable or eco-friendly. It has been suggested that a lab grown diamond requires 250kWh to produce. For comparison, the average UK home will use 7-15 kWh of energy per day.
Will a lab grown diamond hold its value?
The price of lab-grown diamonds is falling at a significant rate, and shows no signs of stopping or reversing. It’s important to take this into account when considering your purchase–the same lab diamond bought for $1,000 today may be priced at a fraction of that amount in just one or two years.
Your intention probably won’t be to sell your lab grown diamond jewellery, but in the event you’d like to at some point in the future, it’s unlikely you’d get what you paid for it. It’s widely anticipated that lab grown diamond production will continue to boom in coming years and with an increased level of supply, prices will continue to fall.
Following historical and existing trends, it’s highly likely that the value of lab grown diamond jewellery will continue to decrease in value for years to come.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Lab Grown Diamond?
Lab Grown Diamonds are real diamonds that are created in a controlled lab environment by creating conditions similar to under the earth; just like how natural diamonds are formed.
Are Lab Grown Diamonds Real?
YES!! Lab Grown Diamonds flaunt the SAME chemical properties as their Natural counterparts.
Are Lab Grown Diamonds cubic zirconia?
Simply put, a Lab Grown Diamond is a real diamond however cubic zirconia is a Diamond Simulant. This implies that cubic zirconia looks similar to a diamond but doesn't possess the same chemical properties.
Do Lab created diamonds hold any value?
YES! The world has started accepting and utilising lab grown diamonds which allows consumers to sell their Lab Grown Diamond anywhere in the world.
How are Lab Diamonds made?
Lab diamonds are created in a lab, that exposes a diamond seed to the same conditions required for its natural counterpart to grow under mother earth.
How to distinguish between a Lab Diamond & a Natural Diamond?
Lab Diamonds and Natural Diamonds hold the same chemical properties, hence it is not possible for an individual to distinguish between both these types of diamond with the naked eye.
Does GIA grade Lab Grown Diamonds?
Yes. GIA has been grading Lab Grown Diamonds since 2007.
Are Lab Grown Diamonds good?
Lab Grown Diamonds rank at number 10 on the Moh's Scale of Hardness. They flaunt the same hardness, strength, quality & chemical properties as their mined counterparts.